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Hundreds of 15th-18th century weapons discovered in Thang Long Imperial Citadel

Báo Dân tríBáo Dân trí23/11/2023

(Dan Tri) - The unique weapon set has a clear origin, dating from the 15th-18th century at Giang Vo Truong in the west of Thang Long - a place for martial arts training, teaching military tactics, and military exercises of the feudal court.
Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 1

Giang Vo school is a large-scale military project considered the National Military Academy of the Le Dynasty, lasting for more than 3 centuries (from the 15th to the 18th century). In the picture is the An Nam map and the location of Giang Vo school.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 2

The collection of weapons from Giang Vo school dating from the 15th to the 18th century has been recognized as a national treasure and is on display at the Hanoi Museum. These are weapons made from iron and hand-forged.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 3

Through the royal scepter (also known as the owl's beak) carried by the guards when the king was escorted to Giang Vo school to review the soldiers' training.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 4

The sickle was a popular weapon and was commonly equipped in the army during the Ly - Tran - Le dynasties. The lethality of the sickle was far superior to other weapons with handles because it could stab, hook, and chop. It was also commonly called a hook or a counterattack.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 5

The two-pronged spear has an arrowhead and a long shaft at the end. It is thrown to hit enemies at long range. When it hits the target, the spearhead gets stuck inside.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 6

Single-pronged spear, 25-35cm long, with a handle and shaft. The spear has a lethal effect, quickly defeating the opponent.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 7

Arrows are 6.5-85cm in size. Bows and crossbows are traditional long-range weapons popular in our nation's weaponry. During the feudal period, there were separate archery and crossbow shooting teams.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 8

The spearhead is shaped like a pen tip, 16cm long. It is embossed in the middle, gradually thinning out to form two sharp blades on both sides.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 9

Long sword (long sword) and short sword (short sword). At Giang Vo school, sword is a weapon for training and examination, a weapon to examine and rank soldiers.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 10

Hooks are used to throw, hook the opponent, jerk to fall, drag on the ground. Hooks are also equipped for the navy.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 11

"Tao caltrop spikes" are spread on the ground, the characteristic is that in any direction, one tip points up to the sky.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 12

Swallow wing spike.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 13

Command gun cast in bronze, 35-45cm long. The gun is used to fire signal flares to command forward or backward according to the color of the flare emitted.

Trăm loại binh khí thế kỷ 15-18 được phát hiện ở Hoàng thành Thăng Long - 14

Stone bullets with a diameter of 4-8cm were used for cannons. Bullets were found in abundance in the Ngoc Khanh area, which was part of the ancient Giang Vo training ground. In folklore, there are still place names such as Ammunition Yard and Shooting Range.

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