Subjects participating in compulsory social insurance
According to regulations, subjects participating in compulsory social insurance include: 1- Employees subject to compulsory social insurance participation comply with the provisions at points a, b, c, g, h, i, k, l, m and n, Clause 1 and Clause 2, Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance; Employees specified at points a, b, c, i, k, l, Clause 1 and Clause 2, Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance are sent to study, intern, work domestically and abroad but still receive salary in the country; 2- Business household owners of business households with business registration specified at point m, Clause 1, Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance; 3- Subjects specified at Clause 2 above and point n, Clause 1, Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance who are also subject to many subjects specified at Clause 1, Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance, participation in compulsory social insurance shall comply with other provisions; 4- Subjects receiving social insurance benefits and monthly allowances that are not subject to compulsory social insurance participation as prescribed in Point a, Clause 7, Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance include: Persons receiving monthly allowances for loss of working capacity; Persons receiving monthly allowances as prescribed in Decree No. 09/1998/ND-CP dated January 23, 1998 of the Government amending and supplementing Decree No. 50/CP dated July 26, 1995 of the Government on living expenses for commune, ward and town officials; Persons receiving monthly allowances as prescribed in Decision No. 91/2000/QD-TTg dated August 4, 2000 of the Prime Minister on allowances for those who have reached working age at the time of stopping receiving monthly allowances for loss of working capacity; People who are receiving monthly allowances according to the provisions of Decision No. 142/2008/QD-TTg dated October 27, 2008 of the Prime Minister (armed forces); People who are receiving monthly allowances according to Article 23 of the Law on Social Insurance. 5- Subjects specified in Point a, Clause 1, Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance who work part-time, and whose monthly salary calculated according to the provisions of Clause 2, Article 7 of this Decree is lower than the lowest salary used as the basis for compulsory social insurance contributions; Employees working under probationary contracts according to the provisions of the labor law are not subject to compulsory social insurance participation.
Register for compulsory social insurance and issue social insurance book

Registration for participation in social insurance and issuance of social insurance books are carried out according to the provisions of Article 28 of the Law on Social Insurance and are specified in detail as follows: Subjects specified in Clause 2 above and Point n Clause 1 Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance, if registering for participation in social insurance through a business household, enterprise, cooperative, or cooperative union participating in management, shall comply with the provisions of Clause 1 Article 28 of the Law on Social Insurance; Subjects specified in Clause 2 above and Point n Clause 1 Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance, if registering for participation in social insurance directly with the social insurance agency, shall comply with the provisions of Clause 2 Article 28 of the Law on Social Insurance; Subjects specified in Point g Clause 1 Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance shall submit the application form specified in Point b Clause 1 Article 27 of the Law on Social Insurance to the social insurance agency before going to work abroad.
Agencies and organizations managing cadres, civil servants, public employees and workers before they are appointed as members of representative agencies of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam abroad shall register for social insurance participation for subjects specified in Point h, Clause 1, Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance in accordance with the provisions of Clause 1, Article 28 of the Law on Social Insurance.
Source: https://www.sggp.org.vn/quy-dinh-moi-ve-bao-hiem-xa-hoi-bat-buoc-post807362.html
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