AI responds smarter when chatting in English?

AI - Ảnh 1. — Why is AI more 'sensitive' to requests in English?

Conversational AI is supporting many languages, but English is still often considered an advantage because of its rich data base. Vietnamese users ask: are English responses more accurate and insightful, or is this gap gradually disappearing thanks to technological improvements?

The truth about AI being smarter when using English

Many users have noticed that when asking questions in English, the AI’s answers are often more fluent and coherent than when using Vietnamese. From there, a widespread notion spread: just switching to English will make AI smarter.

In fact, this does not come from “bias” but from the training data. Famous models such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT or Google’s Gemini are built on huge data stores, in which English is an overwhelmingly large proportion. Research reports show that the majority of the source text comes from English books, newspapers, forums and websites, creating a very thick foundation for processing this language.

With other languages, including Vietnamese, the amount of data is less, so the accuracy and sophistication in expression are not quite on par. This is the reason why users feel that AI is smarter when chatting in English.

Multilingual capabilities and real-world testing

Today’s AI models are no longer limited to English but have expanded to dozens of different languages. Vietnamese is among the group of languages that are quite well supported, enough for users to have daily conversations or quickly search for information. However, the level of proficiency still varies between languages.

AI is often better at processing common languages thanks to large amounts of training data. According to Microsoft analysis, nearly half of the content used to train AI models today is still in English. This is why users feel that when asking questions in English, the answers are often more coherent and detailed than in many other languages.

Real-world testing also shows this difference quite clearly. When users ask AI to write an academic analysis, research summary, or complex technical explanation, the responses in English are often detailed, coherent, and close to the research style.

Meanwhile, if the same request is made in Vietnamese, the answer sometimes has translation errors or is not expressed naturally. However, with everyday questions, such as asking about recipes, tourist destinations or tips for using the phone, the difference is almost negligible.

Expert perspective and advice for users

AI developers say they are expanding their data sources to close the gap between languages. This means that the quality of answers in Vietnamese will continue to improve. However, an equally important factor is how users ask questions. A clear query with specific context and keywords often yields better results, regardless of language.

For in-depth learning or research needs, using English still helps maximize the model's capabilities, because the training data source is richer. Meanwhile, for everyday situations such as finding technology tips, recipes or entertainment recommendations, Vietnamese is enough for AI to respond naturally and easily.

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Source: https://tuoitre.vn/ai-tra-loi-thong-minh-hon-khi-chat-bang-tieng-anh-20250822161513681.htm